Catch Fish - Save Salmon - Make Money!

by John Kruse, July 11, 2020

Looking for a unique summer job this year? Do you like to go fishing? If so, cast a line this summer in the Columbia and Snake Rivers for cash!

You’ll be fishing for the northern pike minnow, formerly known as the squawfish. There is a size-able population of these fish in both the Snake River from its outlet near Pasco to Clarkston. They are also found throughout the Columbia River system. One of their main sources of food are steelhead and salmon smolt migrating to the ocean. They are efficient predators of these important cold-water fish, so much so the Northern Pikeminnow Sport Reward Fishery was created to blunt the impacts of this predation.

The program is funded by the Bonneville Power Administration and run by the Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission in partnership with the Oregon and Washington Departments of Fish and Wildlife. Eric Winther, the Project Lead for this program with the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, says the goal is not to eradicate all pikeminnow (which are a native fish) but to manage their numbers to lessen predation to salmon and steelhead.
Here’s how the program works: From May through September you can turn in any pikeminnow over 9-inches long to one of the 18 catch stations located in the lower and mid-Columbia or the Snake River to Clarkston.

Each pikeminnow you turn in is worth a cash voucher. You’ll receive $5 per pikeminnow for the first 25 fish you turn in. After that, you’ll receive $6 for each pikeminnow you turn in until you get to 200 pikeminnow for the season. Then, every pikeminnow is worth $8 for the rest of the annual season. In addition to this, if you catch a tagged pikeminnow you have a reason to be excited because these fish are worth $500 each!

Last year was relatively slow as far as pikeminnow seasons go but 2018 was more representative of an average year. In 2018 nearly 200 tagged fish were turned in (That’s $10,000 right there) and a total of 180, 273 pikeminnow were turned in for cash. There are anglers who make this their life’s work as the season runs from May through September and for some anglers it really pays off. In 2016 the top angler earned over $119,000 fishing for pikeminnow in five months and even the lower end of the top 20 anglers routinely make $15,000 to $20,000. That’s pretty good for a summer of fishing fun.

All of the fish have to be caught using a rod and reel. You also have to check in (or self-register) at the nearest station to where you will be fishing and then turn in the fish either later that day or the next day when the check station is manned. You’ll then receive your vouchers which you can mail in for cash. One important note is you have to fish in the area where you have checked in. Also, pikeminnow caught above Priest Rapids Dam or above Hells Canyon Dam cannot be turned in for money through this program.

Currently, the hot spots on the Lower Columbia are near the check stations of Cathlamet and Washougal. In Eastern Washington, the Snake River near Boyer Park in Whitman County is the place to fish.

Whether you are fishing from a boat or from the bank using bait is a good call. Winther says chicken gizzards are the traditional “go-to” bait for pikeminnow and night crawlers work fine too. However, the best bait for pikeminnow are Mormon crickets. If you aren’t fishing bait, spinners, spoons and plastic tube baits fished close to the bottom along current seams where the fish hang out to ambush salmon and steelhead smolt work well.

As for the daily limit? That would be as many pikeminnow as you can catch. The tag line for the pikeminnow sport reward fishery program is “Catch Cash! Save Salmon!” You can do both this summer. Find out more and get started by going to www.pikeminnow.org


John Kruse – www.northwesternoutdoors.com and www.americaoutdoorsradio.com



PHOTO CREDITS:

A northern pikeminnow caught out of the Columbia River – J. Kruse




Comments

Squid_Geek
7/12/2020 9:18:28 AM
This is terrible!
One thing that I do respect about this article is that at least It honestly says that pikeminnow are native. The pikeminnow.org site tries to imply that they are invasive. The only reason that pikeminnow are eating salmon smolt with any consistency is because of the dams, the same dams that interfered with salmon spawning in the first place. Remember what happened to Dolly Varden Char? They had a bounty put on them because they ate salmon eggs, and now they are so rare that the WDFW declares it unlawful to fish for them at all! Also, other salmonids, including cutthroat and rainbow trout are more effective carnivores of salmon young. There was a video on youtube by Northwest Fishing Secrets that showed that a cutthroat trout caught using the same tackle in the same spot in lake sammamish had 7 salmon smolts in its belly while a pikeminnow had ZERO! Also, suckerfish that are similarly scourged upon are also native and only rarely if at all eats eggs from spawning redds, and most likely only the drifting eggs. I just feel that it is not right to idealize species over another, and especially in this way. Please comment below if you think so as well.
dustydave
7/13/2020 9:37:20 AM
As a kid growing up on two local creeks that ran into the Lewis River in Washington State we never saw a pike minnow. (Late 1950's to 1970's) I spent my childhood on these creeks and saw salmon, steelhead, cutthroat and trout every year all during the year depending on the species.
About 20 years ago my Father called me and said you gotta see this! I drove up to the farm and couldn't believe what I saw. The creek was covered side to side, top to bottom in every inch of the water column with squaw fish i.e. pike minnow. I had never seen so many fish in one body of water like I did that day. We had salmon runs in the creeks that were awesome to see, steelhead that were beautiful to watch navigate and spawn, cutthroat and trout. Today you would be lucky to see one salmon or steelhead let alone a spawning couple. So, in all honesty, don't tell people that these fish are not a problem because they are, they are invasive, very invasive. The Pike minnow program is a good program to help keep the balance in check. And from what I've heard keeps us ol' guys and gals out of trouble.
Squid_Geek
7/17/2020 11:51:38 AM
I feel that the dams that are blocking fish are the main source of the problem. Let's say that the pikeminnow are actually eating "game fish" and increasing in number. This is also part of the problem of the dams that create a ideal hunting area for these pikeminnow. I do understand that salmonids are awesome fish, and one of my favorite things to do are to go to a untapped creek to catch native cutthroat, but I think that there is a similar beauty in the pikeminnow as well, and that we are idealizing the so-called game fish. Walleye, bass, pike, and sunfish are all not native here, and even trout, when stocked in a place where they were not can eat small native fish and annihilate endangered amphibians. You can have an opinion about whether you like pikeminnow or not, but you can't change the fact that they are native here.
Leave a Comment: